Robots have been making our lives easier in every era. Robots are almost in every field in the world including agriculture which is a important field in our lives without agriculture it is really hard for human life yo survive on earth.
Types of robots used in agriculture:
There are many types of robots used in agriculture some of them are:
1.Pesticide spraying robots:
Modern farming is always on the lookout for ways to genetically enhance the productivity for crops while least affecting the environment. One of such innovations that have started to eve out is the pesticides spraying robots. From this perspective, these robust and self-operated machines present a method that is more accurate and less harmful to the surrounding environment in the application of pesticides.
Pesticide spraying robots are highly utilized advanced sensors, GPS technology, and very fine spray nozzle. They can be rated to follow certain corridors in a given field of work excluding anyone that may be in the way and focusing on particular regions that need to be treated. This makes the application precise thus limiting contact of pesticides with the environment limiting cases of pollution by water runoff.
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2.Pruning robots:
These pruning robots incorporate complex sensors, artificial intelligence and usually incorporate a robotic arm. It will allow them to differentiate branches that should be pruned according to established rules preset by the software or the real-time data analysis results. These branches are then actively pruned using the sophisticated robotic arms which avoids damaging the trees while giving a perfectly neat cut.
3.Drones:
Multispectral cameras: With these cameras, farmers can also distinguish nutrients in different wavelengths of light which they can use to diagnose nutrient deficiencies, diseases, and pests in crops.
Thermal cameras: A thermal camera is useful for detecting heat-emitting objects; it is possible to spot the sections with problems with water supply or irrigation.
LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging): Farmers adopt LiDAR technology to produce 3D models of fields for better organization of planting and harvesting tasks
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Benefits of robots in agriculture:
Robots play vital role in agriculture and farming these robots are making our work easier and easier
the work which had needed a huge force of humans can be done by one robot or machine such as the wheat cutting machine the machine cuts huge fields in minutes while human take days to do it this is also making the food requirements fulfill for the humans on earth.
Drawbacks of robots in agriculture:
The huge force which was used in agriculture is now replaced by one single robot which is causing unemployment in a large scale which is not so good for humans and also The upfront cost of purchasing and maintaining agricultural robots can be substantial, making it a significant barrier to entry for some farmers.
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